Fainting

Fainting is a sudden, usually temporary, brief loss of responsiveness generally caused by insufficient oxygen in the brain.

The signs and symptoms are the same as shock with the exception that the pulse rate is slower.

A casualty who has fainted will generally make a rapid recovery and feel fine very quickly.

Treatment for someone who feels faint

• Help them to the floor and lie them down
• Raise and support their legs
• Offer them plenty of fresh air
• Sit them up gradually
• Comfort and reassure them

Treatment for someone who has fainted

If a person faints and does not regain responsiveness within one or two minutes, you should put them into the recovery position, monitor their breathing and medical assistance should be sought.