Treatment of severe burns

  • Ensure the area is safe, particularly from the source that created the burn
  • Wear disposable gloves
  • Start cooling the burn as quickly as possible with cold or cool running tap water for at least 20 minutes
  • Call 999/112 and ask for an ambulance
  • If it’s possible, remove any watches or jewellery around the affected area but do not remove if it will directly affect the burn
  • Cover the burn with a suitable sterile dressing that is not fluffy. You can cover it with cling film if you have no appropriate dressing
  • Treat the casualty for shock
  • Monitor their condition throughout and await the emergency services
You must not:
  • Apply any form of cream, ointment or fat to the affected area
  • Burst any blister that may form
  • Apply any form of adhesive dressing
  • Remove anything that is stuck to the affected area
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